The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 126
But the moon shone brightly on every tree, and nothing was to be seen but his own shadow; nothing was to be heard but the sound of the rippling stream.
Who acts: moon, attraction · What happens: shine, see, hear, shadow · To what, where: tree, nothing
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, attraction), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 shone | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 moon | det |
| 3 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shone | nsubj |
| 4 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 4 shone | advmod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 tree | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 tree | det |
| 8 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shone | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 seen | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 seen | cc |
| 11 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 seen | aux:pass |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 seen | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 seen | aux:pass |
| 15 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 shone | parataxis |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 shadow | cc |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 shadow | nmod:poss |
| 18 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 shadow | amod |
| 19 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seen | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 heard | punct |
| 21 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 25 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 heard | aux:pass |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 heard | mark |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 heard | aux:pass |
| 25 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 shone | parataxis |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 sound | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sound | det |
| 28 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 heard | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 stream | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 stream | det |
| 31 | rippling | rippling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stream | compound |
| 32 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sound | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | past | the moon | every tree | brightly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location | |||
| 2 | see | past · passive | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | hear | past · passive | nothing | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | shadow | attraction | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/10/126/