The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 53
He then helped the frightened and half-fainting girl into the large cool verandah where her parents were sitting, and from that hour he was a welcome guest in the house, and it was not long before he was the promised husband of Julia.
Who acts: Alonzo, house, parents · What happens: help, frighten, faint, sit, be, not be · To what, where: girl, large cool verandah, welcome guest, house, promised husband
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alonzo, house, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 helped | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 helped | advmod |
| 3 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 long | det |
| 5 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 long | advcl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 fainting | cc |
| 7 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 9 fainting | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 half | punct |
| 9 | fainting | faint | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 frightened | conj |
| 10 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fainting | obj |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 verandah | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 verandah | det |
| 13 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 verandah | amod |
| 14 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 verandah | amod |
| 15 | verandah | verandah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fainting | obl |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 sitting | advmod |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 parents | nmod:poss |
| 18 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 sitting | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 sitting | aux |
| 20 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 verandah | acl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 guest | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 guest | cc |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 hour | case |
| 24 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 hour | det |
| 25 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 guest | obl |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 guest | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 guest | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 guest | det |
| 29 | welcome | welcome | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 guest | compound |
| 30 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sitting | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 house | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 house | det |
| 33 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 guest | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 long | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 long | cc |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 long | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 long | cop |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 long | advmod |
| 39 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 helped | advmod |
| 40 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 45 husband | mark |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 husband | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 husband | cop |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 husband | det |
| 44 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 45 husband | amod |
| 45 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 long | advcl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 Julia | case |
| 47 | Julia | Julia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 husband | nmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 helped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past | Alonzo | then | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | frighten | participle | house not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | faint | gerund | house not said here | girl | the large cool verandah | tree rules | |||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | girl's parents | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | Alonzo | a welcome guest | the house | hour | tree rules | ||
| 6 | not is | past | house | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | promise speech: promise | participle | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | is a | past | Alonzo | the promised husband | of Julia | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/10/53/