The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 29
In his excitement he had forgotten the river, and it was not till the cold water touched his feet that he stood still by instinct.
Who acts: club, river, cold water · What happens: forget, not be, touch, stand, excite · To what, where: river, excitement, feet
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (club, river, cold water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 excitement | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 excitement | nmod:poss |
| 3 | excitement | excitement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forgotten | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 forgotten | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 forgotten | aux |
| 6 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 river | det |
| 8 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forgotten | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 touched | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 water | cc |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 water | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 water | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 water | advmod |
| 14 | till | till | ADP | _ | 17 water | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 water | det |
| 16 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 water | amod |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 touched | nsubj |
| 18 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 forgotten | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 feet | nmod:poss |
| 20 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 touched | obj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 stood | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 stood | nsubj |
| 23 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 touched | advcl |
| 24 | still | still | ADV | _ | 23 stood | advmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 instinct | case |
| 26 | instinct | instinct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stood | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 forgotten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | past · perfect | club | the river | club's excitement | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not is | past | river | till the cold water | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | touch | past | the cold water | club's feet | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme foot=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | club | still | by instinct | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by instinct=Location | |||
| 5 | excite | club | nom excitement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/11/29/