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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 68

Unluckily some children who were playing about caught sight of him, and one of them, stealing softly up behind him, laid tight hold of his ears.

Who acts: children, one · What happens: play, catch, steal, lay, sight, hold · To what, where: tight hold, bend, ears

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjnsubjauxcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjcasenmodpunctparataxisadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctconjamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootUnluckilyADVsomeDETchildrenNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXplayingVERBaboutADPcaughtVERBsightNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMofADPthemPRON,PUNCTstealingVERBsoftlyADVupADVbehindADPhimPRON,PUNCTlaidVERBtightADJholdNOUNofADPhisPRONearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnluckilyunluckilyADV_6 playingadvmod
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 playingnsubj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 playingnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 playingaux
6playingplayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7aboutaboutADP_9 sightcase
8caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 sightamod
9sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing6 playingobl
10ofofADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sightnmod
12,,PUNCT_18 stealingpunct
13andandCCONJ_18 stealingcc
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 stealingnsubj
15ofofADP_16 themcase
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 onenmod
17,,PUNCT_18 stealingpunct
18stealingstealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 playingparataxis
19softlysoftlyADV_20 upadvmod
20upupADV_18 stealingadvmod
21behindbehindADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 stealingobl
23,,PUNCT_24 laidpunct
24laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 stealingconj
25tighttightADJDegree=Pos26 holdamod
26holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing24 laidobj
27ofofADP_29 earscase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 earsnmod:poss
29earsearNOUNNumber=Plur26 holdnmod
30..PUNCT_6 playingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpast · progressivesome childrenabout caught sight of bend; unluckily propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2catchparticiplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3stealgerundone of childrenbehind bendvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind he=Location
4laypastone of children not said heretight hold of bend's earsvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Result
5sightbendnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient
6holdbend's earsnom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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