The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 67
Directly he got there he told the whales that he did not need them any more, and sat down in the sand to rest.
Who acts: bend · What happens: get, tell, not need, sit down, rest · To what, where: whales, sand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Directly | directly | ADV | _ | 3 got | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 got | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 got | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 whales | det |
| 8 | whales | whale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 told | obj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 need | obj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 need | nsubj |
| 11 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 need | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 need | advmod |
| 13 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 whales | acl:relcl |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 need | obj |
| 15 | any | any | ADV | _ | 16 more | advmod |
| 16 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 13 need | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sat | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 sat | cc |
| 19 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 got | conj |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 19 sat | compound:prt |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 sand | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sand | det |
| 23 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sat | obl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 rest | mark |
| 25 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 sat | advcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | bend | there | directly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | bend | the whales | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whale=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | not need | past · do-support | bend | the whales | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sit down | past | bend not said here | the sand | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sand=Location | ||||
| 5 | rest | to-infinitive | bend not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/11/67/