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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 116

“We mayn’t be able to kill the giant, but we certainly can’t run away till we have tried,” answered Rosald.

Who acts: We, Rosald · What happens: not be, kill, not run away, try, answer · To what, where: giant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Rosald), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodcopnsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctccnsubjadvmodauxadvmodconjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclpunctpunctobjpunctroot“PUNCTWePRONmayAUXn’tPARTbeAUXableADJtoPARTkillVERBtheDETgiantADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONcertainlyADVcaAUXn’tPARTrunVERBawayADVtillSCONJwePRONhaveAUXtriedVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBRosaldPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 ablepunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 ablensubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 ableaux
4n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 ableadvmod
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 ablecop
6ableableADJDegree=Pos25 answerednsubj
7totoPART_8 killmark
8killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ablexcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 giantdet
10giantgiantADJDegree=Pos8 killobj
11,,PUNCT_17 runpunct
12butbutCCONJ_17 runcc
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs17 runnsubj
14certainlycertainlyADV_17 runadvmod
15cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 runaux
16n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 runadvmod
17runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ableconj
18awayawayADV_17 runadvmod
19tilltillSCONJ_22 triedmark
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs22 triednsubj
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 triedaux
22triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 runadvcl
23,,PUNCT_6 ablepunct
24”"PUNCT_6 ablepunct
25answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
26RosaldRosaldPROPNNumber=Sing25 answeredobj
27..PUNCT_25 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is in a quotemayWeable propertytree rules
2kill in a quoteto-infinitiveWe not said herethe giantvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Theme
3not run away in a quotecanweaway, certainly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4try in a quotepresent · perfectwevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5answer speech: assertpastRosaldvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/12/116/