The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 16
“The honour will be all the higher if we gain the day,” answered Rosald; but Geirald would listen to nothing, and only declared that he did not care about honour, and would rather be alive than have every honour in the world heaped upon him.
Who acts: honour, we, Rosald, Geirald · What happens: be, gain, answer, listen, declare, not care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (honour, we, Rosald, Geirald), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 higher | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 honour | det |
| 3 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 higher | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 higher | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 higher | cop |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 higher | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 higher | det |
| 8 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 answered | nsubj |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 gain | mark |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 gain | nsubj |
| 11 | gain | gain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 higher | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gain | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 gain | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 higher | punct |
| 16 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | Rosald | Rosald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 answered | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 listen | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 listen | cc |
| 20 | Geirald | Geirald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 listen | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 listen | aux |
| 22 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 answered | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 nothing | case |
| 24 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 22 listen | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 declared | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 declared | cc |
| 27 | only | only | ADV | _ | 28 declared | advmod |
| 28 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 listen | advcl |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 care | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 care | nsubj |
| 31 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 care | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 care | advmod |
| 33 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 declared | ccomp |
| 34 | about | about | ADP | _ | 35 honour | case |
| 35 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 care | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 alive | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 alive | cc |
| 38 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 alive | aux |
| 39 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 41 alive | advmod |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 alive | cop |
| 41 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 listen | conj |
| 42 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 43 have | mark |
| 43 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 alive | advcl |
| 44 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 honour | det |
| 45 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 heaped | nsubj |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 world | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 world | det |
| 48 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 honour | nmod |
| 49 | heaped | heap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 have | ccomp |
| 50 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 51 him | case |
| 51 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 heaped | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | future | the honour | high property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | gain a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | we | day | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | Rosald | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | listen | would | Geirald | to nothing | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to nothing=Theme | ||||
| 5 | declare speech: other | past | Geirald not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not care | past · do-support | Geirald | about honour | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about honour=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | is | would | Geirald not said here | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | have | present | Geirald not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | heap | past | every honour in the world | upon Geirald | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/13/16/