The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 79
Before very long the young men who lived in the neighbouring villages or on the sides of the mountains, had heard of this talk of the three girls, and Sigmunds and Sigurds in scores came to visit the little cottage.
Who acts: young men, Sigmunds, three girls · What happens: live, hear, come, visit, talk · To what, where: neighbouring villages, little cottage
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young men, Sigmunds, three girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 3 long | case |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 long | advmod |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 men | det |
| 5 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 men | amod |
| 6 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 long | obj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 lived | nsubj |
| 8 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 men | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 villages | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 villages | det |
| 11 | neighbouring | neighbouring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 villages | compound |
| 12 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lived | obl |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 sides | cc |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 sides | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sides | det |
| 16 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 villages | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 mountains | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 mountains | det |
| 19 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 sides | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 heard | punct |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 heard | aux |
| 22 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 lived | parataxis |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 talk | case |
| 24 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 talk | det |
| 25 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 girls | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 girls | det |
| 28 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 girls | nummod |
| 29 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 talk | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 came | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 came | cc |
| 32 | Sigmunds | sigmund | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 came | nsubj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Sigurds | cc |
| 34 | Sigurds | Sigurd | PROPN | Number=Plur | 32 Sigmunds | conj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 scores | case |
| 36 | scores | score | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 Sigmunds | nmod |
| 37 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 heard | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 visit | mark |
| 39 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 came | xcomp |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 cottage | det |
| 41 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 cottage | amod |
| 42 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 visit | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 long | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the young men | the neighbouring villages or the sides of the mountains | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in village=Location | ||||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | of this talk of the three girls | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of talk=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | come | past | Sigmunds in scores and Sigurds | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | visit | to-infinitive | Sigmunds in scores and Sigurds not said here | the little cottage | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cottage=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | talk | the three girls | nom talk «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/13/79/