The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 83
Invitations were sent out to the friends and relations, and when, on the morning of the great day, they were all assembled, a rough, coarse old peasant left the crowd and came up to the brides’ father.
Who acts: rough coarse old peasant · What happens: send out, assemble, leave, come up · To what, where: Invitations, friends, crowd
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rough coarse old peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Invitations | invitation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | aux:pass |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 sent | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 friends | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 friends | det |
| 7 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sent | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 relations | cc |
| 9 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 friends | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 when | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 when | cc |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 sent | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 morning | punct |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 morning | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 morning | det |
| 16 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 day | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 day | det |
| 19 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 day | amod |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 morning | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 assembled | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 assembled | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 assembled | aux:pass |
| 24 | all | all | ADV | _ | 25 assembled | advmod |
| 25 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sent | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 left | punct |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 peasant | det |
| 28 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 peasant | amod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rough | punct |
| 30 | coarse | coarse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 peasant | amod |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 peasant | amod |
| 32 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 left | nsubj |
| 33 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | parataxis |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 crowd | det |
| 35 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 left | obj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 came | cc |
| 37 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 left | conj |
| 38 | up | up | ADV | _ | 37 came | advmod |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 father | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 brides | det |
| 41 | brides | bride | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 father | nmod:poss |
| 42 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 41 brides | case |
| 43 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 came | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send out | past · passive | Invitations | the friends and relations | morning | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to friend=Destination | |||
| 2 | assemble | past · passive | Invitations = invitation | all property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | past | a rough coarse old peasant | the crowd | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crowd=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come up | past | a rough coarse old peasant not said here | to the brides's father | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to father=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/13/83/