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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 65

“You need not speak like that, for I have SEEN you walking,” replied the wolverine, “though I am quite sure that you could never catch ME!” and he ran a little distance and then stopped to see if the rock was pursuing him; but, to his vexation, the rock was still in the same place.

Who acts: You, wolverine, rock, vexation · What happens: not speak, see, walk, reply, be, not catch · To what, where: you, wolverine, little distance, same place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, wolverine, rock, vexation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxcsubj:passobjxcomppunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclmarknsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjdetamodobjccadvmodconjmarkxcompmarkdetnsubjauxadvclobjpunctccpunctcasenmod:possnsubjpunctdetapposcopadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONneedAUXnotPARTspeakVERBlikeADPthatPRON,PUNCTforSCONJIPRONhaveAUXSEENVERByouPRONwalkingVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETwolverineNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTthoughSCONJIPRONamAUXquiteADVsureADJthatSCONJyouPRONcouldAUXneverADVcatchVERBMEPRON!PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJhePRONranVERBaDETlittleADJdistanceNOUNandCCONJthenADVstoppedVERBtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJtheDETrockNOUNwasAUXpursuingVERBhimPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTtoADPhisPRONvexationNOUN,PUNCTtheDETrockNOUNwasAUXstillADVinADPtheDETsameADJplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 speakpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 speaknsubj
3needneedAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 speakaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 speakadvmod
5speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf17 repliedadvcl
6likelikeADP_7 thatcase
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 speakobl
8,,PUNCT_12 SEENpunct
9forforSCONJ_12 SEENmark
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 SEENnsubj
11havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 SEENaux
12SEENseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 repliedcsubj:pass
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 SEENobj
14walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger12 SEENxcomp
15,,PUNCT_14 walkingpunct
16”"PUNCT_12 SEENpunct
17repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 wolverinedet
19wolverinewolverineNOUNNumber=Sing17 repliedobj
20,,PUNCT_26 surepunct
21“"PUNCT_26 surepunct
22thoughthoughSCONJ_26 suremark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 surensubj
24ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 surecop
25quitequiteADV_26 sureadvmod
26suresureADJDegree=Pos17 repliedadvcl
27thatthatSCONJ_31 catchmark
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 catchnsubj
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 catchaux
30neverneverADVPronType=Neg31 catchadvmod
31catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf26 sureccomp
32MEIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 catchobj
33!!PUNCT_31 catchpunct
34”"PUNCT_31 catchpunct
35andandCCONJ_37 rancc
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 rannsubj
37ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 catchconj
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 distancedet
39littlelittleADJDegree=Pos40 distanceamod
40distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing37 ranobj
41andandCCONJ_43 stoppedcc
42thenthenADVPronType=Dem43 stoppedadvmod
43stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 ranconj
44totoPART_45 seemark
45seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 stoppedxcomp
46ififSCONJ_50 pursuingmark
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 rockdet
48rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing50 pursuingnsubj
49wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 pursuingaux
50pursuingpursueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part45 seeadvcl
51himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 pursuingobj
52;;PUNCT_66 placepunct
53butbutCCONJ_66 placecc
54,,PUNCT_57 vexationpunct
55totoADP_57 vexationcase
56hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 vexationnmod:poss
57vexationvexationNOUNNumber=Sing66 placensubj
58,,PUNCT_60 rockpunct
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 rockdet
60rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing57 vexationappos
61wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 placecop
62stillstillADV_66 placeadvmod
63ininADP_66 placecase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 placedet
65samesameADJDegree=Pos66 placeamod
66placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 repliedobl
67..PUNCT_17 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: other in a quotepresentYoulike thatvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2see in a quotepresent · perfectthe wolverine = wolverineyoutree rules
3walk in a quotegerundyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4reply speech: expresspastthe wolverinevn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is in a quotepresentthe wolverine = wolverinesure propertytree rules
6not catch in a quotecouldyouthe wolverine = wolverinevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
7runpastWolverinea little distancevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme distance=Trajectory
8stoppastWolverine not said herethenvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
9seeto-infinitiveWolverine not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
10pursue a condition, not said to happenpast · progressivethe rockWolverinevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
11ispastrock's vexationthe same placestilltree rules
12vexrocknom vexation «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/16/65/