The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 103
The prince listened eagerly, and was delighted to think that he was to go away all by himself to see the world, and was not in the least frightened; for though he was now sixteen, he had scarcely been allowed to walk alone beyond the palace gardens.
Who acts: prince · What happens: listen, be, think, see, frighten, allow · To what, where: world, least, prince, palace gardens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 listened | nsubj |
| 3 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | eagerly | eagerly | ADV | _ | 3 listened | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 delighted | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 delighted | cc |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 delighted | cop |
| 8 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 listened | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 think | mark |
| 10 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 delighted | advcl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 go | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 go | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 go | cop |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 go | mark |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 think | ccomp |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 go | advmod |
| 17 | all | all | ADV | _ | 21 see | advmod |
| 18 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 21 see | mark |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 see | nsubj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 see | mark |
| 21 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 go | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 world | det |
| 23 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 see | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 in | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 in | cc |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 in | cop |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 in | advmod |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 listened | obl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 frightened | det |
| 30 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 in | parataxis |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 sixteen | punct |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 sixteen | case |
| 34 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 38 sixteen | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 sixteen | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 sixteen | cop |
| 37 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 sixteen | advmod |
| 38 | sixteen | sixteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 frightened | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 allowed | punct |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 allowed | aux |
| 42 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 44 allowed | advmod |
| 43 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 allowed | aux:pass |
| 44 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 frightened | conj |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 walk | mark |
| 46 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 allowed | xcomp |
| 47 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 46 walk | advmod |
| 48 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 51 gardens | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 gardens | det |
| 50 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 gardens | compound |
| 51 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 walk | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 listened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | listen | past | the prince | eagerly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the prince not said here | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | the prince not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | prince | away, go property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | prince | the world | all property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer world=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | frighten | participle · passive | least | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | is | past | prince | now | for sixteen | tree rules | |||
| 8 | allow | past · perfect · passive | prince | scarcely property | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | walk not said to happen | to-infinitive | prince not said here | the palace gardens | alone property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beyond garden=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/103/