The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 23
The bear sank down with a groan, and as her eyes were full of cranberry juice, which completely blinded her, the wolverine took up a sharp knife and stabbed her to the heart.
Who acts: bear, eyes, wolverine · What happens: sink down, be, blind, take up, stab · To what, where: cranberry juice, sharp knife, bear
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear, eyes, wolverine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bear | det |
| 2 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sank | nsubj |
| 3 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 sank | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 groan | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 groan | det |
| 7 | groan | groan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sank | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 took | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 took | cc |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 full | mark |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 full | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 full | cop |
| 14 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 took | advcl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 juice | case |
| 16 | cranberry | cranberry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 juice | compound |
| 17 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 full | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 blinded | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 blinded | obj |
| 20 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 21 blinded | advmod |
| 21 | blinded | blind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 juice | acl:relcl |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 blinded | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 full | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 wolverine | det |
| 25 | wolverine | wolverine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 took | nsubj |
| 26 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sank | parataxis |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 took | compound:prt |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 knife | det |
| 29 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 knife | amod |
| 30 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 took | obj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 stabbed | cc |
| 32 | stabbed | stab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 took | conj |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 stabbed | obj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 heart | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 heart | det |
| 36 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stabbed | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sink down | past | the bear | with a groan; down property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with groan=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | is | past | bear's eyes | of cranberry juice; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | blind | past | cranberry juice | completely property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take up | past | the wolverine | a sharp knife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stab | past | the wolverine not said here | bear | to the heart result | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent she=Patient to heart=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/23/