The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 14
“We will have supper together,” he remarked politely; but the bear, who had never been taught manners, made no reply, and ate as fast as he could.
Who acts: We, bear · What happens: have, remark, not teach, make, eat · To what, where: supper, bear, reply · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 remarked | ccomp |
| 5 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 6 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 have | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 remarked | nsubj |
| 10 | remarked | remark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 10 remarked | advmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 made | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 made | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bear | det |
| 15 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 taught | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 taught | aux |
| 19 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 taught | advmod |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 taught | aux:pass |
| 21 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 bear | acl:relcl |
| 22 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 21 taught | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 made | punct |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 remarked | conj |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 reply | det |
| 26 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ate | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 ate | cc |
| 29 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 remarked | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADV | _ | 31 fast | advmod |
| 31 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 ate | advmod |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 could | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 could | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 fast | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 remarked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | future | We | supper | together property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supper=Patient | |||
| 2 | remark speech: assert | past | bear | politely property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not teach speech: other | past · perfect · passive | the bear | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient manners=Topic | |||||
| 4 | make | past | the bear | no reply | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset reply=Product | ||||
| 5 | eat | past | bear not said here | fast property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/18/14/