The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 4
But what pleased him most was his long tail with a tuft at the end, which he lashed and switched proudly.
Who acts: end · What happens: be, lash, switch · To what, where: long tail
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 pleased | cc |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 pleased | nsubj |
| 3 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pleased | nsubj |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 9 tail | advmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 tail | cop |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tail | nmod:poss |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 tail | amod |
| 9 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pleased | parataxis |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 tuft | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 tuft | det |
| 12 | tuft | tuft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tail | nmod |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 end | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 end | det |
| 15 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tuft | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lashed | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 lashed | nsubj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 lashed | nsubj |
| 19 | lashed | lash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 end | acl:relcl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 switched | cc |
| 21 | switched | switch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lashed | conj |
| 22 | proudly | proudly | ADV | _ | 21 switched | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pleased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | skin's long tail | with a tuft at the end | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lash | past | the end | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | switch | past | the end not said here | proudly property | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/18/4/