The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 144
“Wretched idiots!” cried Kabo; “Pivi was a scoundrel who broke my leg, and knocked me into the river.”
Who acts: Wretched idiots, Pivi, scoundrel · What happens: cry, be, break, knock · To what, where: scoundrel, leg, Wretched idiots, river · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wretched idiots, Pivi, scoundrel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 idiots | punct |
| 2 | Wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 idiots | amod |
| 3 | idiots | idiot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cried | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 idiots | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 idiots | punct |
| 6 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Kabo | Kabo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | flat |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 scoundrel | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 scoundrel | punct |
| 10 | Pivi | Pivi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 scoundrel | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 scoundrel | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 scoundrel | det |
| 13 | scoundrel | scoundrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | obl |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 broke | nsubj |
| 15 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 scoundrel | acl:relcl |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 leg | nmod:poss |
| 17 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 broke | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 knocked | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 knocked | cc |
| 20 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 cried | conj |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 knocked | obj |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 river | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 river | det |
| 24 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 knocked | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Wretched idiots | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | past | Pivi | a scoundrel | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | break in a quote | past | a scoundrel | my leg | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient | ||||
| 4 | knock in a quote | past | Wretched idiots not said here | Wretched idiots = idiot | the river | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent i=Theme into river=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/144/