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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 144

“Wretched idiots!” cried Kabo; “Pivi was a scoundrel who broke my leg, and knocked me into the river.”

Who acts: Wretched idiots, Pivi, scoundrel · What happens: cry, be, break, knock · To what, where: scoundrel, leg, Wretched idiots, river · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wretched idiots, Pivi, scoundrel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctamodnsubjpunctpunctflatpunctpunctnsubjcopdetoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTWretchedADJidiotsNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBKaboPROPN;PUNCT“PUNCTPiviPROPNwasAUXaDETscoundrelNOUNwhoPRONbrokeVERBmyPRONlegNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJknockedVERBmePRONintoADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 idiotspunct
2WretchedwretchedADJDegree=Pos3 idiotsamod
3idiotsidiotNOUNNumber=Plur6 criednsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 idiotspunct
5”"PUNCT_3 idiotspunct
6criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7KaboKaboPROPNNumber=Sing6 criedflat
8;;PUNCT_13 scoundrelpunct
9“"PUNCT_13 scoundrelpunct
10PiviPiviPROPNNumber=Sing13 scoundrelnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 scoundrelcop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 scoundreldet
13scoundrelscoundrelNOUNNumber=Sing6 criedobl
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 brokensubj
15brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 scoundrelacl:relcl
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 legnmod:poss
17leglegNOUNNumber=Sing15 brokeobj
18,,PUNCT_20 knockedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 knockedcc
20knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 criedconj
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 knockedobj
22intointoADP_24 rivercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 riverdet
24riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing20 knockedobl
25..PUNCT_6 criedpunct
26”"PUNCT_6 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastWretched idiotsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepastPivia scoundreltree rules
3break in a quotepasta scoundrelmy legvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient
4knock in a quotepastWretched idiots not said hereWretched idiots = idiotthe rivervn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent i=Theme into river=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/144/