The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 85
“Here are your cocoa-nuts,” he said, presenting them to the woman.
Who acts: cocoa nuts, few · What happens: be, say, present · To what, where: nuts, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cocoa nuts, few), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 2 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 said | parataxis |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Here | cop |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 nuts | nmod:poss |
| 5 | cocoa | cocoa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 nuts | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 cocoa | punct |
| 7 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Here | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 presenting | punct |
| 13 | presenting | present | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 said | advcl |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 presenting | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 woman | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 woman | det |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 presenting | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | your cocoa nuts | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | few | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | present | gerund | few not said here | nuts = nut | the woman | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to woman=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/85/