The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 17
“Dear father!” pleaded the prince, “until I have lowered the pride of that beauty, and have set her here before you, I cannot settle down or indeed sit down off my feet.”
Who acts: Dear father · What happens: plead, lower, set, not settle down, sit down, pride · To what, where: prince, pride, tongue, beauty · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dear father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 father | punct |
| 2 | Dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 father | amod |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pleaded | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 father | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 father | punct |
| 6 | pleaded | plead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prince | det |
| 8 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pleaded | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lowered | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 lowered | punct |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 14 lowered | mark |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 lowered | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 lowered | aux |
| 14 | lowered | lower | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 pleaded | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 pride | det |
| 16 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lowered | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 beauty | case |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 beauty | det |
| 19 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pride | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 set | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 set | cc |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 set | aux |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 lowered | conj |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 set | obj |
| 25 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 set | advmod |
| 26 | before | before | ADP | _ | 27 you | case |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 set | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 settle | punct |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 settle | nsubj |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 settle | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 settle | advmod |
| 32 | settle | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 pleaded | parataxis |
| 33 | down | down | ADP | _ | 32 settle | compound:prt |
| 34 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 sit | cc |
| 35 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 36 sit | advmod |
| 36 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 settle | conj |
| 37 | down | down | ADP | _ | 36 sit | compound:prt |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 40 feet | case |
| 39 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 feet | nmod:poss |
| 40 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 sit | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pleaded | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 pleaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plead speech: request | past | Dear father | the prince | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lower in a quote | present · perfect | Dear father = father | the pride of that beauty | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pride=Theme | ||||
| 3 | set in a quote | present · perfect | Dear father = father not said here | tongue | here | before you | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme before you=Destination | ||
| 4 | not settle down in a quote | can | Dear father = father | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | sit down in a quote | infinitive | Dear father = father not said here | off my feet; indeed property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | pride in a quote | that beauty | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/2/17/