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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 65

The young man listened to her words, and sprang over the threshold like an arrow from a bow; and it was well he did, for, no sooner was he on the other side, than his father-in-law threw a great hammer at him, which would have broken both his legs, if it had only touched them.

Who acts: young man, threshold, bow, father, wife · What happens: listen, spring, be, throw, break, touch · To what, where: threshold, other side, great hammer, legs

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, threshold, bow, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcopadvmodnsubjconjpunctoblpunctdetadvmodcopnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctmarknmod:possnsubjpunctcasepunctnmodparataxisdetamodobjcaseoblpunctnsubj:passauxauxconjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubj:passauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootTheDETyoungADJmanNOUNlistenedVERBtoADPherPRONwordsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsprangVERBoverADPtheDETthresholdNOUNlikeADPanDETarrowNOUNfromADPaDETbowNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXwellADVhePRONdidVERB,PUNCTforADP,PUNCTnoDETsoonerADVwasAUXhePRONonADPtheDETotherADJsideNOUN,PUNCTthanSCONJhisPRONfatherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNthrewVERBaDETgreatADJhammerNOUNatADPhimPRON,PUNCTwhichPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXbrokenVERBbothDEThisPRONlegsNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJitPRONhadAUXonlyADVtouchedVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 listenednsubj
4listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 wordscase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wordsnmod:poss
7wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 listenedobl
8,,PUNCT_10 sprangpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 sprangcc
10sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 listenedconj
11overoverADP_13 thresholdcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 thresholddet
13thresholdthresholdNOUNNumber=Sing10 sprangobl
14likelikeADP_16 arrowcase
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 arrowdet
16arrowarrowNOUNNumber=Sing13 thresholdnmod
17fromfromADP_19 bowcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 bowdet
19bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing16 arrownmod
20;;PUNCT_26 didpunct
21andandCCONJ_26 didcc
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 didnsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 didcop
24wellwellADVDegree=Pos26 didadvmod
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 didnsubj
26diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 listenedconj
27,,PUNCT_28 forpunct
28forforADP_26 didobl
29,,PUNCT_37 sidepunct
30nonoDETPronType=Neg31 soonerdet
31soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp37 sideadvmod
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 sidecop
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 sidensubj
34ononADP_37 sidecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 sidedet
36otherotherADJDegree=Pos37 sideamod
37sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing26 didobl
38,,PUNCT_46 threwpunct
39thanthanSCONJ_46 threwmark
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 fathernmod:poss
41fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing46 threwnsubj
42--PUNCT_45 lawpunct
43ininADP_45 lawcase
44--PUNCT_43 inpunct
45lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing41 fathernmod
46threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 didparataxis
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 hammerdet
48greatgreatADJDegree=Pos49 hammeramod
49hammerhammerNOUNNumber=Sing46 threwobj
50atatADP_51 himcase
51himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 threwobl
52,,PUNCT_56 brokenpunct
53whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel56 brokennsubj:pass
54wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin56 brokenaux
55havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf56 brokenaux
56brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass46 threwconj
57bothbothDETPronType=Tot59 legsdet:predet
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 legsnmod:poss
59legslegNOUNNumber=Plur56 brokenobj
60,,PUNCT_65 touchedpunct
61ififSCONJ_65 touchedmark
62ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 touchednsubj:pass
63hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 touchedaux
64onlyonlyADV_65 touchedadvmod
65touchedtouchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass56 brokenconj
66themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs65 touchedobj
67..PUNCT_4 listenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpastthe young manto wife's wordsvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to word=Theme
2springpastthe young man not said herethe threshold like a arrow from a bowvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over threshold=Trajectory
3ispastthresholddo, well propertytree rules
4ispastbowthe other sidesoon propertytree rules
5throwpastbow's father in lawa great hammerat bowvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent hammer=Theme at he=Destination
6breakwould · perfect · passivebow's legsvn break-45.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Patient leg=Result
7touch a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivethresholdvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer they=Result
8wordwifenom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/20/65/