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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 72

For a long time he kept silence about it; but one day, when he had been complaining of her absence, she said to him: “Dear husband, I am bound to go, even against my will, and there is only one way to stop me.

Who acts: husband, girl, Dear husband, one way · What happens: keep, complain, say, be, go, stop · To what, where: silence, husband, girl · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, girl, Dear husband, one way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjobjcasenmodpunctccnummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodnsubjauxauxaclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctamodnsubjpunctnsubjcopccompmarkxcomppunctadvmodcasenmod:possadvclpunctccexplconjadvmodnummodnsubjmarkaclobjpunctrootForADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNhePRONkeptVERBsilenceNOUNaboutADPitPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJoneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXcomplainingVERBofADPherPRONabsenceNOUN,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT“PUNCTDearADJhusbandNOUN,PUNCTIPRONamAUXboundADJtoPARTgoVERB,PUNCTevenADVagainstADPmyPRONwillAUX,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONisVERBonlyADVoneNUMwayNOUNtoPARTstopVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keptnsubj
6keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobj
8aboutaboutADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 silencenmod
10;;PUNCT_13 daypunct
11butbutCCONJ_13 daycc
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 daynummod
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobl:unmarked
14,,PUNCT_19 complainingpunct
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 complainingadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 complainingnsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 complainingaux
18beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 complainingaux
19complainingcomplainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 dayacl
20ofofADP_22 absencecase
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 absencenmod:poss
22absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing19 complainingobl
23,,PUNCT_25 saidpunct
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 saidnsubj
25saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keptconj
26totoADP_27 himcase
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 saidobl
28::PUNCT_35 boundpunct
29“"PUNCT_35 boundpunct
30DeardearADJDegree=Pos31 husbandamod
31husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing35 boundnsubj
32,,PUNCT_31 husbandpunct
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 boundnsubj
34ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 boundcop
35boundboundADJDegree=Pos25 saidccomp
36totoPART_37 gomark
37gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf35 boundxcomp
38,,PUNCT_42 willpunct
39evenevenADV_42 willadvmod
40againstagainstADP_42 willcase
41mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 willnmod:poss
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin37 goadvcl
43,,PUNCT_46 ispunct
44andandCCONJ_46 iscc
45theretherePRONPronType=Dem46 isexpl
46isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 keptconj
47onlyonlyADV_48 oneadvmod
48oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card49 waynummod
49waywayNOUNNumber=Sing46 isnsubj
50totoPART_51 stopmark
51stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf49 wayacl
52meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 stopobj
53..PUNCT_6 keptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppasthusbandsilenceday; timeabout silencevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent silence=Theme about it=Location
2complain speech: otherpast · perfect · progressivehusbandof girl's absencevn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastgirlhusbandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
4is in a quotepresentDear husbandbound propertytree rules
5go in a quoteto-infinitiveDear husband not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6be in a quotepresentone waytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7stop in a quoteto-infinitiveone way not said heregirlvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality i=Eventuality
8absentgirlnom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/20/72/