The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 28
For some time he stood staring; then he came to himself with a start, and feeling that he had no business there, softly stole away, and was fortunate enough to recapture the hen, which he took with him to the gate.
Who acts: boy, hen · What happens: stand, stare, come, feel, have, steal away · To what, where: boy, business, hen
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, hen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stood | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stood | nsubj |
| 5 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | staring | stare | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 stood | xcomp |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 came | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stood | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 himself | case |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 came | obl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 start | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 start | det |
| 15 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 feeling | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 feeling | cc |
| 18 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 came | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 had | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 feeling | advcl |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 business | det |
| 23 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 had | obj |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 had | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 stole | punct |
| 26 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 27 stole | advmod |
| 27 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | parataxis |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 stole | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fortunate | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 fortunate | cc |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fortunate | cop |
| 32 | fortunate | fortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stood | conj |
| 33 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 32 fortunate | advmod |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 recapture | mark |
| 35 | recapture | recapture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 fortunate | csubj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 hen | det |
| 37 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 recapture | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 took | punct |
| 39 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 took | nsubj |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 took | nsubj |
| 41 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 hen | acl:relcl |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 him | case |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 took | obl |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 gate | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 gate | det |
| 46 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 took | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | boy | time | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | stare | gerund | boy not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come | past | boy | boy | then | with a start | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to himself=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | feel | gerund | boy not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | have | past | boy | no business | there | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent business=Patient | |||
| 6 | steal away | past | away, softly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is | past | boy not said here | enough, fortunate property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | recapture | to-infinitive | the hen | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hen=Theme | |||||
| 9 | take | past | the hen | with boy; to the gate result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to gate=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/28/