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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 46

“The giant’s castle is not far now,” he said, “but when we reach it you two must remain outside while I go and fetch the princess.

Who acts: castle, we, you · What happens: be, say, reach, remain, go, fetch · To what, where: way, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (castle, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjnsubjapposauxccompadvmodmarknsubjadvclccconjdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTTheDETgiantADJ’sPARTcastleNOUNisAUXnotPARTfarADVnowADV,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJwhenSCONJwePRONreachVERBitPRONyouPRONtwoNUMmustAUXremainVERBoutsideADVwhileSCONJIPRONgoVERBandCCONJfetchVERBtheDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_13 saidpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 giantdet
3giantgiantADJDegree=Pos5 castlenmod:poss
4’s'sPART_3 giantcase
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing9 nownsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 nowcop
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 faradvmod
8farfarADVDegree=Pos9 nowadvmod
9nownowADVPronType=Dem13 saidadvmod
10,,PUNCT_9 nowpunct
11”"PUNCT_9 nowpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14,,PUNCT_24 remainpunct
15“"PUNCT_24 remainpunct
16butbutCCONJ_24 remaincc
17whenwhenSCONJ_19 reachmark
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 reachnsubj
19reachreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 remainadvcl
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 reachobj
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 remainnsubj
22twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 youappos
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin24 remainaux
24remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
25outsideoutsideADV_24 remainadvmod
26whilewhileSCONJ_28 gomark
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 gonsubj
28gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 remainadvcl
29andandCCONJ_30 fetchcc
30fetchfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 goconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 princessdet
32princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing30 fetchobj
33..PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe giant's castlefar, now propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastcastlevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3reach in a quotepresentwewayvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4remain in a quotemustyououtside propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5go in a quotepresentcastlevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6fetch in a quotepresentcastle not said herethe princessvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/46/