The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 47
Directly I bring her out you must both catch hold of her tight, and get away as fast as you can; while I return to the castle and talk to the giants—for there are many of them—so that they may not notice the escape of the princess.”
Who acts: I, you, grains, princess · What happens: bring out, catch, get away, return, talk, be · To what, where: princess, hold, many, escape
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, grains, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Directly | directly | ADV | _ | 3 bring | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | advcl |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bring | obj |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 bring | compound:prt |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 catch | nsubj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | aux |
| 8 | both | both | ADV | _ | 9 catch | advmod |
| 9 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 catch | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 tight | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 tight | nmod:poss |
| 13 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hold | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 get | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 get | cc |
| 16 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 catch | conj |
| 17 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 get | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADV | _ | 19 fast | advmod |
| 19 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 get | advmod |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 can | mark |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 can | nsubj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 fast | advcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 return | punct |
| 24 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 26 return | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 return | nsubj |
| 26 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | parataxis |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 castle | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 castle | det |
| 29 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 return | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 talk | cc |
| 31 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 return | conj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 giants | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 giants | det |
| 34 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 talk | obl |
| 35 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 are | punct |
| 36 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 are | mark |
| 37 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 38 are | expl |
| 38 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 catch | conj |
| 39 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 are | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 them | case |
| 41 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 many | nmod |
| 42 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 notice | punct |
| 43 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 48 notice | mark |
| 44 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 43 so | fixed |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 notice | nsubj |
| 46 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 notice | aux |
| 47 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 48 notice | advmod |
| 48 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 catch | conj |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 escape | det |
| 50 | escape | escape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 notice | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 princess | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 princess | det |
| 53 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 escape | nmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 48 notice | punct |
| 55 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 48 notice | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring out | present | I | princess | directly property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient | |||
| 2 | catch | must | you | hold of princess's tight | both property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | |||
| 3 | get away | infinitive | you not said here | away, fast property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | return | present | I | to the castle result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to castle=Result | ||||
| 5 | talk | infinitive | I not said here | to the giants | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to giant=Co-Agent | ||||
| 6 | be | present | you not said here | many of grains | there | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot many=Theme | |||
| 7 | not notice | may | grains = grain | the escape of the princess | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer escape=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | escape | the princess | nom escape «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/47/