The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 76
The king listened silently, and when the boy had done, he said quietly: “If I find that your story is not true I will have you thrown into a cask of pitch.”
Who acts: king, boy, story, you · What happens: listen, do, say, find, not be, have · To what, where: you, cask · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, boy, story, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 listened | nsubj |
| 3 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 3 listened | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 done | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 boy | det |
| 9 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 done | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 done | aux |
| 11 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 said | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 done | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 listened | parataxis |
| 15 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 14 said | advmod |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 18 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 find | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 find | nsubj |
| 20 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 have | advcl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 true | mark |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 story | nmod:poss |
| 23 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 true | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 true | cop |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 true | advmod |
| 26 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 find | advcl |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 have | nsubj |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 have | aux |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 have | obj |
| 31 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 have | xcomp |
| 32 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 cask | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 cask | det |
| 34 | cask | cask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 thrown | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 pitch | case |
| 36 | pitch | pitch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 cask | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | listen | past | the king | silently property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | past · perfect | the boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | boy | quietly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | find a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | boy | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not is in a quote | present | your story | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have in a quote | future | boy | you | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | throw in a quote | participle | you not said here | into a cask of pitch result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer into cask=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/76/