The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 75
With the golden hen under his arm he presented himself before the king, and told his adventures, and how he was going to have for a wife a princess so wonderful and unlike all other princesses, that the star on her forehead could turn night into day.
Who acts: boy, star · What happens: present, tell, go, have, turn, adventure · To what, where: boy, adventures, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 hen | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hen | det |
| 3 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hen | amod |
| 4 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 presented | obl |
| 5 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 arm | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 arm | nmod:poss |
| 7 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hen | nmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 presented | nsubj |
| 9 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 presented | obj |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 king | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 presented | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 told | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 told | cc |
| 16 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 presented | parataxis |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 adventures | nmod:poss |
| 18 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 told | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 going | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 going | cc |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 going | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 going | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 going | aux |
| 24 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 told | ccomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 have | mark |
| 26 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 going | xcomp |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 wife | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 wife | det |
| 29 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 have | obl |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 princess | det |
| 31 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 have | obj |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 wonderful | advmod |
| 33 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 going | advcl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 princesses | cc |
| 35 | unlike | unlike | ADP | _ | 38 princesses | case |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 princesses | det |
| 37 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 princesses | amod |
| 38 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 wonderful | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 turn | punct |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 47 turn | mark |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 star | det |
| 42 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 turn | nsubj |
| 43 | on | on | ADP | _ | 45 forehead | case |
| 44 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 forehead | nmod:poss |
| 45 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 star | nmod |
| 46 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 turn | aux |
| 47 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 told | conj |
| 48 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 turn | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | into | into | ADP | _ | 50 day | case |
| 50 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 turn | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 presented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | present | past | boy | boy | before the king | with the golden hen under boy's arm | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient with hen=Theme | ||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | boy's adventures | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent adventure=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go | past · progressive | boy | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have | to-infinitive | boy not said here | a princess | for a wife | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient | |||
| 5 | turn | could | the star on princess's forehead | day; night | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | adventure | boy | nom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/75/