The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 1
“I have no wish to forbid this marriage; but, before I can allow it to be celebrated, the bridegroom must prove himself worthy of such a bride by fulfilling three tasks.
Who acts: I, marriage, bridegroom · What happens: have, forbid, allow, celebrate, prove, fulfil · To what, where: wish, marriage, bridegroom, three tasks
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, marriage, bridegroom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 wish | det |
| 5 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 forbid | mark |
| 7 | forbid | forbid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wish | acl |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 marriage | det |
| 9 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 forbid | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 allow | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 allow | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 allow | punct |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 allow | mark |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 allow | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 allow | aux |
| 16 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | parataxis |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 allow | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 celebrated | mark |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 celebrated | aux:pass |
| 20 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 allow | xcomp |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 prove | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 bridegroom | det |
| 23 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 prove | nsubj |
| 24 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 prove | aux |
| 25 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | conj |
| 26 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 prove | obj |
| 27 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 prove | xcomp |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 bride | case |
| 29 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 bride | det:predet |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bride | det |
| 31 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 worthy | obl |
| 32 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 33 fulfilling | mark |
| 33 | fulfilling | fulfil | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 prove | advcl |
| 34 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 tasks | nummod |
| 35 | tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 fulfilling | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | I | no wish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient | ||||
| 2 | forbid in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | this marriage | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer marriage=Theme | ||||
| 3 | allow in a quote | can | I | marriage | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer it=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | celebrate not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | marriage not said here | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | prove in a quote | must | the bridegroom | bridegroom | worthy property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 6 | fulfil in a quote | gerund | the bridegroom not said here | three tasks | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/1/