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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 114

In an hour or two, so many were gathered round the cradle, that the child seemed in danger of being smothered; but the king, who was watching the fairies eagerly, was disturbed to see them looking grave.

Who acts: child, king, fairies · What happens: gather, seem, smother, watch, disturb, see · To what, where: many, danger, fairies, king

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child, king, fairies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg3282:2202): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

casedetoblccconjpunctadvmodnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblmarkaux:passaclpunctccdetnsubj:passpunctnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjadvmodpunctaux:passconjmarkxcompobjxcompxcomppunctrootInADPanDEThourNOUNorCCONJtwoNUM,PUNCTsoADVmanyADJwereAUXgatheredVERBroundADPtheDETcradleNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETchildNOUNseemedVERBinADPdangerNOUNofSCONJbeingAUXsmotheredVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXwatchingVERBtheDETfairiesNOUNeagerlyADV,PUNCTwasAUXdisturbedVERBtoPARTseeVERBthemPRONlookingVERBgraveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 hourcase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 hourdet
3hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing10 gatheredobl
4ororCCONJ_5 twocc
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 hourconj
6,,PUNCT_3 hourpunct
7sosoADV_8 manyadvmod
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos10 gatherednsubj:pass
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 gatheredaux:pass
10gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11roundroundADP_13 cradlecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 cradledet
13cradlecradleNOUNNumber=Sing10 gatheredobl
14,,PUNCT_18 seemedpunct
15thatthatSCONJ_18 seemedmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 childdet
17childchildNOUNNumber=Sing18 seemednsubj
18seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 gatheredadvcl
19ininADP_20 dangercase
20dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing18 seemedobl
21ofofSCONJ_23 smotheredmark
22beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 smotheredaux:pass
23smotheredsmotherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 dangeracl
24;;PUNCT_37 disturbedpunct
25butbutCCONJ_37 disturbedcc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 kingdet
27kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing37 disturbednsubj:pass
28,,PUNCT_31 watchingpunct
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 watchingnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 watchingaux
31watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 kingacl:relcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 fairiesdet
33fairiesfairyNOUNNumber=Plur31 watchingobj
34eagerlyeagerlyADV_31 watchingadvmod
35,,PUNCT_31 watchingpunct
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 disturbedaux:pass
37disturbeddisturbVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 gatheredconj
38totoPART_39 seemark
39seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf37 disturbedxcomp
40themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 seeobj
41lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 seexcomp
42gravegraveADJDegree=Pos41 lookingxcomp
43..PUNCT_10 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpast · passivemanyhourround the cradlevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2seempastthe childin dangervn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Theme in danger=Attribute
3smothergerund · passivedanger not said herevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»
4watchpast · progressivethe kingthe fairieseagerly propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fairy=Theme
5disturbpast · passivethe kingtree rules
6seeto-infinitivefairies = fairytree rules
7lookgerundfairies = fairy not said heregrave propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/114/