The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 14
However, in consideration of what the youth had done the day before, he hoped his majesty’s heart might be softened, especially as he had sent a message that they might expect him at once.
Who acts: youth, commands · What happens: do, hope, soften, send, expect · To what, where: consideration, heart, message, youth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, commands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 16 hoped | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 consideration | case |
| 4 | consideration | consideration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hoped | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 what | case |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 consideration | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 youth | det |
| 8 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 done | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 done | aux |
| 10 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 what | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 done | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | before | before | ADV | _ | 10 done | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 consideration | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hoped | nsubj |
| 16 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 majesty | nmod:poss |
| 18 | majesty | majesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 heart | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 majesty | case |
| 20 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 softened | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 softened | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 softened | aux:pass |
| 23 | softened | soften | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 hoped | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sent | punct |
| 25 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 29 sent | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 sent | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 sent | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 sent | aux |
| 29 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 softened | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 message | det |
| 31 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sent | obj |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 expect | mark |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 expect | nsubj |
| 34 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 expect | aux |
| 35 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 message | acl |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 expect | obj |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 once | case |
| 38 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 35 expect | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 hoped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | the youth | day | before property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | hope | past | youth | consideration | however property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||
| 3 | soften | might · passive | youth's majesty's heart | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | send | past · perfect | youth | a message | especially property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Theme | |||
| 5 | expect | might | commands = command | youth | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/14/