The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 41
Then he turned his eyes in the other direction, and, far, far away, he caught sight of the ship with her sails spread, and a fair wind behind her.
Who acts: head, sails · What happens: turn, catch, spread, sight · To what, where: eyes, sight, ship
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, sails), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 turned | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 direction | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 direction | det |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 direction | amod |
| 9 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 caught | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 caught | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 far | punct |
| 13 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 caught | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 away | punct |
| 15 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 away | advmod |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 far | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 far | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 caught | nsubj |
| 19 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 turned | conj |
| 20 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 caught | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 ship | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ship | det |
| 23 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sight | nmod |
| 24 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 27 spread | mark |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 sails | nmod:poss |
| 26 | sails | sail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 spread | nsubj |
| 27 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 caught | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 wind | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 wind | cc |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 wind | det |
| 31 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 wind | amod |
| 32 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 33 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 34 her | case |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 wind | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | head | head's eyes | then | in the other direction; a fair wind behind palace obl | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Patient in direction=Topic | ||
| 2 | catch | past | head | sight of the ship | far property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme | |||
| 3 | spread | present | palace's sails | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | sight | the ship | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/41/