The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 59
Directly the fox noticed that his enemy’s attention had wandered from himself he watched his chance, and stole softly away till he had reached a clump of thick bushes, when he ran as fast as he could, till he reached a river, where a man was mending his boat.
Who acts: fox, man, enemy · What happens: notice, wander, watch, steal, reach, run · To what, where: attention, chance, clump, river, boat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, man, enemy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Directly | directly | ADV | _ | 4 noticed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fox | det |
| 3 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 noticed | nsubj |
| 4 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 wandered | mark |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 7 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 attention | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 enemy | case |
| 9 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wandered | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 wandered | aux |
| 11 | wandered | wander | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 watched | advcl |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 himself | case |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 wandered | obl |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 watched | nsubj |
| 15 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 noticed | ccomp |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 chance | nmod:poss |
| 17 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 watched | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 stole | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 stole | cc |
| 20 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 noticed | conj |
| 21 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 22 away | advmod |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 stole | advmod |
| 23 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 26 reached | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 reached | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 reached | aux |
| 26 | reached | reach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 stole | advcl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 clump | det |
| 28 | clump | clump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 reached | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 bushes | case |
| 30 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 bushes | amod |
| 31 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 clump | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 ran | punct |
| 33 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 35 ran | advmod |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 ran | nsubj |
| 35 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 noticed | parataxis |
| 36 | as | as | ADV | _ | 37 fast | advmod |
| 37 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 35 ran | advmod |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 could | mark |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 could | nsubj |
| 40 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 fast | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 reached | punct |
| 42 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 44 reached | mark |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 reached | nsubj |
| 44 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 ran | conj |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 river | det |
| 46 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 reached | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 mending | punct |
| 48 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 52 mending | advmod |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 man | det |
| 50 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 mending | nsubj |
| 51 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 mending | aux |
| 52 | mending | mend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 river | conj |
| 53 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 boat | nmod:poss |
| 54 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 mending | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 noticed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | past | the fox | directly property | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | wander | past · perfect · passive | fox's enemy's attention | from fox | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | watch | past | fox | fox's chance | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Theme | ||||
| 4 | steal | past | the fox not said here | away property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | reach | past · perfect | fox | a clump of thick bushes | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent clump=Theme | ||||
| 6 | run | past | fox | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | reach | past | fox | a river | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent river=Theme | ||||
| 8 | mend | past · progressive | a man | man's boat | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | attend | fox's enemy | nom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 10 | chance | fox | nom chance «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/27/59/