The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 111
The cat had the ball hung round his neck day and night, and he was such a light sleeper that it was useless to think of taking it while he slept.
Who acts: cat, ball, brother, it · What happens: have, hang, be, think, take, sleep · To what, where: light sleeper, ball
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, ball, brother, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ball | det |
| 5 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hung | nsubj |
| 6 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | ccomp |
| 7 | round | round | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 day | nmod:poss |
| 9 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 day | compound |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hung | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 night | cc |
| 12 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 day | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sleeper | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 sleeper | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 sleeper | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 sleeper | cop |
| 17 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 sleeper | det:predet |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 sleeper | det |
| 19 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sleeper | compound |
| 20 | sleeper | sleeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 useless | mark |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 useless | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 useless | cop |
| 24 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sleeper | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 think | mark |
| 26 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 useless | csubj |
| 27 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 28 taking | mark |
| 28 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 think | advcl |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 taking | obj |
| 30 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 slept | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 slept | nsubj |
| 32 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 taking | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the cat | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | hang | past | the ball | day | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | brother | such light sleeper | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | it | such light sleeper not said here | useless property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | take | gerund | ball | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 7 | sleep | past | brother | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/28/111/