The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 36
“The first day that I can spare I shall just go back and kill her,” he said; “it would never do for people in the forest to know that a mere girl can defy me!”
Who acts: first day, giant, door, mere girl · What happens: spare, go back, kill, say, not do, know · To what, where: Kisa, forest, giant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first day, giant, door, mere girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 go | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 spare | nsubj |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 spare | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 spare | aux |
| 8 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 day | acl:relcl |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 go | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 go | aux |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 said | ccomp |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 kill | cc |
| 15 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 go | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 kill | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 do | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 do | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 do | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 do | aux |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 do | advmod |
| 26 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 said | ccomp |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 people | case |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 do | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 forest | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 forest | det |
| 31 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 do | obl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 know | mark |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 do | advcl |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 defy | mark |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 girl | det |
| 36 | mere | mere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 girl | amod |
| 37 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 defy | nsubj |
| 38 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 defy | aux |
| 39 | defy | defy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 know | ccomp |
| 40 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 defy | obj |
| 41 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 39 defy | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 defy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spare in a quote | can | the first day | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go back in a quote | shall | giant | day | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | kill in a quote | infinitive | giant not said here | Kisa | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | giant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not do in a quote | would | door | the forest | for people | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | know in a quote | to-infinitive | door not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | defy in a quote | can | a mere girl | giant | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/28/36/