The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 99
“Of course, if I had had any idea how ill I really was, I should have spoken at once.”
Who acts: man, idea · What happens: have, be, speak · To what, where: idea · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 spoken | punct |
| 2 | Of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 8 had | advmod |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Of | fixed |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Of | punct |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 had | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 had | aux |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 spoken | advcl |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 idea | det |
| 10 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 ill | advmod |
| 12 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 had | xcomp |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 was | nsubj |
| 14 | really | really | ADV | _ | 15 was | advmod |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 ill | cop |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 spoken | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 spoken | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 spoken | aux |
| 20 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 once | case |
| 22 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 20 spoken | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 spoken | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 spoken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past · perfect | the man and this time = man | any idea | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | any idea not said here | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other in a quote | should · perfect | the man and this time = man | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/29/99/