The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 43
Following round the wall he reached a lower part; he remembered the Divine Names and flung himself over, saying, “Whatever happens is by the will of God.”
Who acts: end, Whatever · What happens: follow, reach, remember, fling over, say, happen · To what, where: lower part, Divine Names, end · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (end, Whatever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 reached | advcl |
| 2 | round | round | ADP | _ | 4 wall | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wall | det |
| 4 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reached | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 reached | nsubj |
| 6 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 part | det |
| 8 | lower | low | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 part | amod |
| 9 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reached | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 remembered | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 remembered | nsubj |
| 12 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 reached | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Names | det |
| 14 | Divine | Divine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Names | compound |
| 15 | Names | Name | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 remembered | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 flung | cc |
| 17 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 remembered | conj |
| 18 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 flung | obj |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 flung | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 saying | punct |
| 21 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 remembered | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 happens | punct |
| 23 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 happens | punct |
| 24 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 happens | nsubj |
| 25 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 God | amod |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 God | cop |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 God | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 God | det |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 God | aux |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 God | case |
| 31 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 saying | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 reached | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | end not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | reach | past | end | a lower part | round the wall | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent part=Theme | |||
| 3 | remember | past | end | the Divine Names | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent name=Theme | ||||
| 4 | fling over | past | end not said here | end | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | end not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | happen in a quote | present | Whatever | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | by the happens God | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/43/