The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 58
When the nurse went to fix the cord she saw tears falling from its eyes, and that it was dejected and sorrowful “O Lady Jamila! this is a wonderful deer, it is crying; I never saw a deer cry before.”
Who acts: nurse, girl, tears, this, cord, kerchief · What happens: go, fix, see, fall, deject, be · To what, where: cord, tears, eyes, wonderful deer, deer cry
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nurse, girl, tears, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 nurse | det |
| 3 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 saw | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 fix | mark |
| 6 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cord | det |
| 8 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fix | obj |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 cord | acl:relcl |
| 11 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 saw | obj |
| 12 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 tears | acl |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 eyes | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 15 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 falling | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 dejected | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 dejected | cc |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 dejected | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 dejected | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 dejected | aux:pass |
| 21 | dejected | deject | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 went | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sorrowful | cc |
| 23 | sorrowful | sorrowful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 dejected | conj |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 crying | punct |
| 25 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 27 Jamila | case |
| 26 | Lady | Lady | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Jamila | compound |
| 27 | Jamila | Jamila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 crying | obl |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 27 Jamila | punct |
| 29 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 deer | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 deer | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 deer | det |
| 32 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 deer | amod |
| 33 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Jamila | acl:relcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Jamila | punct |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 crying | nsubj |
| 36 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 crying | aux |
| 37 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 sorrowful | conj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 saw | nsubj |
| 40 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 41 saw | advmod |
| 41 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 cry | det |
| 43 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 cry | compound |
| 44 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 saw | obj |
| 45 | before | before | ADV | _ | 41 saw | advmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 41 saw | punct |
| 47 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the nurse | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | fix | to-infinitive | the nurse not said here | the cord | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent cord=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | past | girl | tears | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tear=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | fall | gerund | tears not said here | cord's eyes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from eye=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | deject | past · passive | cord | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | is a in a quote | present | this | a wonderful deer | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | cry speech: express in a quote | present · progressive | cord | of Lady Jamila | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | not see in a quote | past | the kerchief = kerchief | a deer cry | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/3/58/