The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 40
So he begged his father to let him have a ship for the voyage, set sail with a favourable wind, and after a time landed in the country where Signy lived.
Who acts: Ring, Signy · What happens: beg, let, have, land, live · To what, where: father, Ring, ship, country · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ring, Signy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 begged | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 begged | nsubj |
| 3 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 father | nmod:poss |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 begged | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 let | mark |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 begged | ccomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 let | obj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 ship | det |
| 11 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 voyage | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 voyage | det |
| 14 | voyage | voyage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sail | punct |
| 16 | set | set | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sail | amod |
| 17 | sail | sail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 voyage | nmod |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 wind | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 wind | det |
| 20 | favourable | favourable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wind | amod |
| 21 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sail | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 landed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 landed | cc |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 time | det |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 landed | obl |
| 27 | landed | land | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 begged | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 country | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 country | det |
| 30 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 landed | obl |
| 31 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 lived | advmod |
| 32 | Signy | Signy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 lived | nsubj |
| 33 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 country | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | Ring | Ring's father | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent father=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | let not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ring | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | infinitive | Ring not said here | a ship | for the voyage set sail with a favourable wind | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Patient | |||
| 4 | land | participle | Ring not said here | the country | time | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in country=Destination | |||
| 5 | live | past | Signy | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/30/40/