The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 45
Ring was quite deceived by her, and never guessed that she was not Princess Signy at all, but a strong, gigantic, wicked witch bent on deceiving him under a beautiful shape.
Who acts: Signy · What happens: deceive, not guess, not be, bend · To what, where: Ring, all, Princess Signy, strong gigantic wicked witch, beautiful shape
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Signy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deceived | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 deceived | aux:pass |
| 3 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 4 deceived | advmod |
| 4 | deceived | deceive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 deceived | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 guessed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 guessed | cc |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 guessed | advmod |
| 10 | guessed | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 deceived | conj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 Signy | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 Signy | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Signy | cop |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 Signy | advmod |
| 15 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Signy | compound |
| 16 | Signy | Signy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 guessed | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 all | case |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 guessed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 witch | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 witch | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 witch | det |
| 22 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 witch | amod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 strong | punct |
| 24 | gigantic | gigantic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 witch | amod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gigantic | punct |
| 26 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 witch | amod |
| 27 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deceived | parataxis |
| 28 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 witch | acl |
| 29 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 30 deceiving | mark |
| 30 | deceiving | deceive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 bent | advcl |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 deceiving | obj |
| 32 | under | under | ADP | _ | 35 shape | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 shape | det |
| 34 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 shape | amod |
| 35 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 deceiving | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 deceived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deceive | past · passive | Signy | Ring | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not guess | past | Signy not said here | all | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent at all=Value | ||||
| 3 | not is a | past | Signy | Princess Signy | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bend | participle | a strong gigantic wicked witch not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | deceive | gerund | Ring | a beautiful shape | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/30/45/