The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 55
They all sang, they danced, they played from morning to night; only the princess noticed that day by day the fresh young faces of her maidens grew pale and wan, and the mirror in the great marble hall showed her that she alone still kept her rosy bloom, while Brunhilda and the rest faded visibly.
Who acts: Veils, princess, fresh young faces, mirror, Brunhilda · What happens: sing, dance, play, notice, grow, show · To what, where: princess, rosy bloom
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Veils, princess, fresh young faces, mirror), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 sang | advmod |
| 3 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 danced | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 danced | nsubj |
| 6 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sang | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 played | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 played | nsubj |
| 9 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 danced | conj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 morning | case |
| 11 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 played | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 night | case |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 played | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 noticed | punct |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 princess | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 princess | det |
| 17 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 noticed | nsubj |
| 18 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sang | conj |
| 19 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 day | det |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 noticed | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 day | case |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 grew | obl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 faces | det |
| 24 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 faces | amod |
| 25 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 faces | amod |
| 26 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 grew | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 maidens | case |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 maidens | nmod:poss |
| 29 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 faces | nmod |
| 30 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 noticed | parataxis |
| 31 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 grew | xcomp |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 wan | cc |
| 33 | wan | wan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 pale | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 showed | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 showed | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 mirror | det |
| 37 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 showed | nsubj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 hall | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 hall | det |
| 40 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 hall | amod |
| 41 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 hall | compound |
| 42 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 mirror | nmod |
| 43 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 grew | conj |
| 44 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 showed | iobj |
| 45 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 kept | mark |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 kept | nsubj |
| 47 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 46 she | advmod |
| 48 | still | still | ADV | _ | 49 kept | advmod |
| 49 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 showed | advcl |
| 50 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 bloom | nmod:poss |
| 51 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 bloom | amod |
| 52 | bloom | bloom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 kept | obj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 faded | punct |
| 54 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 59 faded | mark |
| 55 | Brunhilda | Brunhilda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 59 faded | nsubj |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 faded | cc |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 rest | det |
| 58 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 faded | nsubj |
| 59 | faded | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 kept | conj |
| 60 | visibly | visibly | ADV | _ | 59 faded | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | Veils = veil | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | dance | past | Veils = veil | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | play | past | Veils = veil | morning; night | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | notice | past | the princess | day | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | grow | past | the fresh young faces of princess's maidens | day | pale property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | show | past | the mirror in the great marble hall | princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | keep | past | princess | princess's rosy bloom | still | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bloom=Theme | |||
| 8 | fade | past | Brunhilda | visibly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 9 | bloom | princess | nom bloom «process intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/31/55/