The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 63
So long as the sap was fresh in the roots the magic staff could keep them in the forms you desired, but as the sap dried up they withered away.
Who acts: sap, magic staff, you, roots · What happens: be, keep, desire, dry up, wither away · To what, where: roots, forms, sap
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sap, magic staff, you, roots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 long | advmod |
| 2 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 fresh | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 fresh | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sap | det |
| 5 | sap | SAP | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fresh | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fresh | cop |
| 7 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 keep | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 roots | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 roots | det |
| 10 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 keep | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 staff | det |
| 12 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 staff | compound |
| 13 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 keep | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 keep | aux |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 keep | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 forms | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 forms | det |
| 19 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 keep | obl |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 desired | nsubj |
| 21 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 forms | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 withered | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 withered | cc |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 sap | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sap | det |
| 26 | sap | SAP | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 withered | obl |
| 27 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 sap | acl |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 dried | compound:prt |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 withered | nsubj |
| 30 | withered | wither | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 keep | parataxis |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 30 withered | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the sap | fresh, long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | could | the magic staff | roots = root | the roots | in the forms | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme in root=Location | ||
| 3 | desire | past | you | the forms not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot form=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dry up | participle | the sap not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | wither away | past | roots = root | as the sap; away property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/31/63/