The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 56
He searched every thicket and path, he looked behind every tree, and gazed into every pond, but without success; then he hastened into the palace and rushed from room to room, peering into every hole and corner and calling her by name; but only echo answered in the marble halls—there was neither voice nor footstep.
Who acts: head, voice · What happens: search, look, gaze, hasten, rush, peer · To what, where: thicket, palace, room, pretty, marble halls · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 searched | nsubj |
| 2 | searched | search | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 thicket | det |
| 4 | thicket | thicket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 searched | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 path | cc |
| 6 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thicket | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 looked | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 looked | nsubj |
| 9 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 searched | parataxis |
| 10 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 12 tree | case |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 tree | det |
| 12 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 looked | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gazed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gazed | cc |
| 15 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 searched | parataxis |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 pond | case |
| 17 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 pond | det |
| 18 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gazed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 success | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 success | cc |
| 21 | without | without | ADP | _ | 22 success | case |
| 22 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gazed | parataxis |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 hastened | punct |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 hastened | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 hastened | nsubj |
| 26 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 searched | parataxis |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 palace | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 palace | det |
| 29 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hastened | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 rushed | cc |
| 31 | rushed | rush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 hastened | conj |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 room | case |
| 33 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rushed | obl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 room | case |
| 35 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 room | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 peering | punct |
| 37 | peering | peer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 rushed | advcl |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 hole | case |
| 39 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 hole | det |
| 40 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 peering | obl |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 corner | cc |
| 42 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hole | conj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 calling | cc |
| 44 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 peering | conj |
| 45 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 calling | obj |
| 46 | by | by | ADP | _ | 47 name | case |
| 47 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 calling | obl |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 echo | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 51 echo | cc |
| 50 | only | only | ADV | _ | 51 echo | advmod |
| 51 | echo | echo | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 searched | parataxis |
| 52 | answered | answer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 51 echo | xcomp |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 halls | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 halls | det |
| 55 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 halls | compound |
| 56 | halls | hall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 answered | obl |
| 57 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 59 was | punct |
| 58 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 59 was | expl |
| 59 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 searched | parataxis |
| 60 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 61 voice | cc:preconj |
| 61 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 was | nsubj |
| 62 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 63 footstep | cc |
| 63 | footstep | footstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 voice | conj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 searched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | search | past | head | every thicket and path | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thicket=Location | ||||
| 2 | look | past | head | behind every tree | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent behind tree=Theme | ||||
| 3 | gaze | participle | into every pond | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into pond=Theme | |||||
| 4 | hasten | past | head | the palace | then | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into palace=Destination | |||
| 5 | rush | participle | head not said here | room to room | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from room=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | peer | gerund | head not said here | into every hole and corner | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into hole=Theme | ||||
| 7 | call | gerund | head not said here | pretty | by name | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 8 | echo | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 9 | answer speech: assert | participle | the marble halls | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | be | past | voice nor footstep | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/32/56/