The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 126
The weather was very hot; but Nur Mahomed thought that the sooner his precious letter was delivered the better; so that, by dint of riding most of each night and resting only in the hottest part of the day, he found himself, by noon on the third day, approaching the town which was his final destination.
Who acts: weather, Nur, dint, town · What happens: be, think, deliver, ride, rest, find · To what, where: precious letter, most, hottest part, Nur, town, final destination
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weather, Nur, dint, town), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 weather | det |
| 2 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hot | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hot | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 hot | advmod |
| 5 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 thought | cc |
| 8 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | nsubj |
| 9 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Nur | flat |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hot | parataxis |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 delivered | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sooner | det |
| 13 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 delivered | advmod |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 letter | nmod:poss |
| 15 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 letter | amod |
| 16 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 delivered | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 delivered | aux:pass |
| 18 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 thought | ccomp |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 better | det |
| 20 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 delivered | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 dint | punct |
| 22 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 26 dint | case |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 so | fixed |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 dint | punct |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 dint | case |
| 26 | dint | dint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | ccomp |
| 27 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 28 riding | mark |
| 28 | riding | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 dint | acl |
| 29 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 riding | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 night | case |
| 31 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 night | det |
| 32 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 most | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 resting | cc |
| 34 | resting | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 riding | conj |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 39 part | advmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 part | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 part | det |
| 38 | hottest | hot | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 39 part | amod |
| 39 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 resting | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 day | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 day | det |
| 42 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 part | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 found | punct |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 found | nsubj |
| 45 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hot | parataxis |
| 46 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 45 found | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 noon | punct |
| 48 | by | by | ADP | _ | 49 noon | case |
| 49 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 found | obl |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 53 day | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 day | det |
| 52 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 53 day | amod |
| 53 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 noon | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 approaching | punct |
| 55 | approaching | approach | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 found | advcl |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 town | det |
| 57 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 approaching | obj |
| 58 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 62 destination | nsubj |
| 59 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 62 destination | cop |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 destination | nmod:poss |
| 61 | final | final | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 destination | amod |
| 62 | destination | destination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 town | acl:relcl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hot | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the weather | hot property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | Nur | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | deliver | past · passive | Nur's precious letter | soon property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary good=Patient | ||||
| 4 | ride | gerund | dint not said here | most of each night | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Theme | ||||
| 5 | rest | gerund | dint not said here | the hottest part of the day | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in part=Location | ||||
| 6 | find | past | Nur | Nur | noon | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Topic | |||
| 7 | approach | gerund | Nur not said here | the town | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme | ||||
| 8 | is a | past | the town | Nur's final destination | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | letter | Nur | nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/33/126/