The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1, sentence 46
“Well, now,” cried Wali Dâd, as he viewed all the wealth laid at his door, “I can well repay that kind prince for his magnificent present of horses; but to be sure you have been put to great expenses!
Who acts: Wali, wealth · What happens: cry, view, lay, repay, be, put · To what, where: door, kind prince, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wali, wealth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 7 cried | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 cried | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 now | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 now | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Wali | Wali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | obj |
| 9 | Dâd | Dâd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Wali | flat |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 viewed | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 viewed | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 viewed | nsubj |
| 13 | viewed | view | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cried | conj |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 wealth | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wealth | det |
| 16 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 laid | nsubj |
| 17 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 viewed | ccomp |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 door | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 door | nmod:poss |
| 20 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 laid | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 repay | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 repay | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 repay | nsubj |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 repay | aux |
| 25 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 repay | advmod |
| 26 | repay | repay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 laid | conj |
| 27 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 prince | det |
| 28 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 prince | amod |
| 29 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 repay | obj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 present | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 present | nmod:poss |
| 32 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 present | amod |
| 33 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 repay | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 horses | case |
| 35 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 present | nmod |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 sure | punct |
| 37 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 sure | cc |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 sure | mark |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 sure | cop |
| 40 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cried | conj |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 44 put | nsubj |
| 42 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 put | aux |
| 43 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 put | aux:pass |
| 44 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 sure | ccomp |
| 45 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 expenses | case |
| 46 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 expenses | amod |
| 47 | expenses | expense | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 put | obl |
| 48 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Wali | now | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | view | past | Wali | vn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | lay | past | all wealth | Wali's door | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at door=Destination | ||||
| 4 | repay in a quote | can | Wali | that kind prince | for Wali's magnificent present of horses; well property | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent prince=Asset for present=Theme | |||
| 5 | is in a quote | to-infinitive | Wali not said here | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | put in a quote | present · perfect · passive | you | to great expenses | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/34/46/