The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2, sentence 73
A day or two later the young tortoise was taking a stroll, when he met a fox, and stopped to speak to him.
Who acts: day, man · What happens: take, meet, stop, speak · To what, where: stroll, fox, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taking | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 two | cc |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | conj |
| 5 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 taking | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tortoise | det |
| 7 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tortoise | amod |
| 8 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taking | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 taking | aux |
| 10 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 stroll | det |
| 12 | stroll | stroll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taking | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 met | punct |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 met | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 met | nsubj |
| 16 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 taking | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 fox | det |
| 18 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 met | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stopped | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 stopped | cc |
| 21 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 met | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 speak | mark |
| 23 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 stopped | xcomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 speak | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 taking | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · progressive | a day | a stroll | late property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stroll=Theme | |||
| 2 | meet | past | man | a fox | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | stop | past | man not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | man not said here | man | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/35/73/