The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2, sentence 78
He crept into it, and the next morning the fox heaped up the earth round him, and promised to feed him every day with fresh fruit.
Who acts: fox · What happens: creep, heap up, promise, feed · To what, where: hole, next morning, fox
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 crept | nsubj |
| 2 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 4 it | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 crept | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 heaped | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 heaped | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 morning | det |
| 8 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 morning | amod |
| 9 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heaped | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fox | det |
| 11 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heaped | nsubj |
| 12 | heaped | heap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 crept | conj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 heaped | compound:prt |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 earth | det |
| 15 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heaped | obj |
| 16 | round | round | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 heaped | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 promised | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 promised | cc |
| 20 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 crept | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 feed | mark |
| 22 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 promised | xcomp |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 feed | obj |
| 24 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 day | det |
| 25 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 feed | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 fruit | case |
| 27 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 fruit | amod |
| 28 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 feed | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 crept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep | past | fox | hole | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into it=Destination | ||||
| 2 | heap up | participle · passive | the next morning | round fox | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | past | fox not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | feed not said to happen | to-infinitive | fox not said here | fox | day | with fresh fruit | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/35/78/