The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2, sentence 79
The fox so far kept his word that each morning when the sun rose he appeared to ask how the tortoise was getting on.
Who acts: fox, word, tortoise · What happens: keep, rise, appear, ask, get on, word · To what, where: word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, word, tortoise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 far | advmod |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 kept | advmod |
| 5 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 word | nmod:poss |
| 7 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kept | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 rose | nsubj |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 morning | det |
| 10 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rose | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 rose | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sun | det |
| 13 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rose | nsubj |
| 14 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 word | acl:relcl |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 appeared | nsubj |
| 16 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 rose | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 ask | mark |
| 18 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 appeared | xcomp |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 getting | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 tortoise | det |
| 21 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 getting | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 getting | aux |
| 23 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 ask | ccomp |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 getting | compound:prt |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the fox | fox's word | far property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | |||
| 2 | rise | past | fox's word | morning | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | appear | past | fox | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | fox not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | get on | past · progressive | the tortoise | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | word | fox | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/35/79/