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The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 60

“This is the second time I have lost a sheep,” the man said to the monkey; “it will be the worse for the thief when I catch him, I can tell you.”

Who acts: This, man, sheep · What happens: be, lose, say, catch, tell · To what, where: second time, sheep, monkey, puma · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, man, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopdetamodccompnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjpunctpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjauxcopdetadvmodcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjauxccompiobjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTThisPRONisAUXtheDETsecondADJtimeNOUNIPRONhaveAUXlostVERBaDETsheepNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTtheDETmanNOUNsaidVERBtoADPtheDETmonkeyNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTitPRONwillAUXbeAUXtheDETworseADJforADPtheDETthiefNOUNwhenADVIPRONcatchVERBhimPRON,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXtellVERByouPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 timepunct
2ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 timensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 timecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 timedet
5secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 timeamod
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidccomp
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 lostnsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 lostaux
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 timeacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 sheepdet
11sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Sing9 lostobj
12,,PUNCT_6 timepunct
13”"PUNCT_6 timepunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mandet
15manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17totoADP_19 monkeycase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 monkeydet
19monkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidobl
20;;PUNCT_37 tellpunct
21“"PUNCT_26 worsepunct
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 worsensubj
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin26 worseaux
24bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 worsecop
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 worsedet
26worsebadADJDegree=Cmp37 telladvmod
27forforADP_29 thiefcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 thiefdet
29thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing26 worseobl
30whenwhenADVPronType=Int32 catchadvmod
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 catchnsubj
32catchcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 telladvcl
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 catchobj
34,,PUNCT_32 catchpunct
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 tellnsubj
36cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin37 tellaux
37telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
38youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs37 telliobj
39..PUNCT_37 tellpunct
40”"PUNCT_37 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentThisthe second timetree rules
2lose in a quotepresent · perfectthe man = mana sheepvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastthe manthe monkeyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to monkey=Recipient clause=Topic
4is in a quotefuturesheepfor the thief; bad propertytree rules
5catch in a quotepresentthe man = manpumavn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6tell speech: assert in a quotecanthe man = manthe monkey = monkeyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/60/