The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 72
From dawn to dark he stood on the banks of the little stream, without hooking anything better than an eel, or a few old shoes, that even he, clever though he was, felt were not worth mending.
Who acts: dawn, cobbler · What happens: stand, hook, be, feel, not be, mend · To what, where: few old shoes, banks, anything
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dawn, cobbler), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 dawn | case |
| 2 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 dark | case |
| 4 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 dawn | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stood | nsubj |
| 6 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 banks | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 banks | det |
| 9 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stood | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 stream | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stream | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 stream | amod |
| 13 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 banks | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hooking | punct |
| 15 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 16 hooking | mark |
| 16 | hooking | hook | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 stood | advcl |
| 17 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 16 hooking | obj |
| 18 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 hooking | xcomp |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 eel | case |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 eel | det |
| 21 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 better | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 shoes | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 shoes | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 shoes | det |
| 25 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shoes | amod |
| 26 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shoes | amod |
| 27 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stood | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 clever | punct |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 clever | mark |
| 30 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 he | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 clever | nsubj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 clever | punct |
| 33 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stood | conj |
| 34 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 36 was | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 was | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 clever | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 felt | punct |
| 38 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stood | conj |
| 39 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 worth | cop |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 worth | advmod |
| 41 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 felt | xcomp |
| 42 | mending | mend | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 41 worth | xcomp |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | dawn | a few old shoes | the banks of the little stream | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bank=Location | |||
| 2 | hook | gerund | dawn not said here | anything | good property | vn rotate-51.9.1-1 «NP V NP.extent»: agent=Theme anything=Extent | |||
| 3 | be | past | cobbler | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | dawn not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | not is | past | dawn not said here | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | mend | gerund | dawn not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/72/