The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4, sentence 73
At length his patience began to give way, and as he undressed one night he said to himself: “Well, I will give it one more chance; and if I don’t catch a fish to-morrow, I will go and hang myself.”
Who acts: patience, cobbler · What happens: begin, give, undress, say, not catch, go · To what, where: length, way, cobbler, fish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (patience, cobbler), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obl |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 patience | nmod:poss |
| 4 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | nsubj |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | xcomp |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 said | cc |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 undressed | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 undressed | nsubj |
| 13 | undressed | undress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | advcl |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 night | nummod |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 undressed | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 began | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 himself | case |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 said | obl |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 give | punct |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 give | punct |
| 22 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 26 give | discourse |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Well | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 give | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | aux |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 said | ccomp |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 give | obj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 chance | nummod |
| 29 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 30 chance | amod |
| 30 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 give | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 go | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 go | cc |
| 33 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 catch | mark |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 catch | nsubj |
| 35 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 catch | aux |
| 36 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 catch | advmod |
| 37 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 go | advcl |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 fish | det |
| 39 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 catch | obj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 morrow | case |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 to | punct |
| 42 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 catch | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 catch | punct |
| 44 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 go | nsubj |
| 45 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 go | aux |
| 46 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | parataxis |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 hang | cc |
| 48 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 go | conj |
| 49 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 48 hang | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 48 hang | punct |
| 51 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 46 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | cobbler's patience | length | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | give | to-infinitive | cobbler's patience not said here | way | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 3 | undress | past | cobbler | night | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | cobbler | cobbler | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | give in a quote | future | cobbler | way | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient chance=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not catch a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present · do-support | cobbler | a fish | to morrow | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme | |||
| 7 | go in a quote | future | cobbler | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | hang in a quote | infinitive | cobbler not said here | cobbler | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/37/73/