The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 69
He was still dozing when he was aroused by the neighing and pawing of his horse.
Who acts: horse · What happens: doze, arouse, neigh, paw · To what, where: horse
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dozing | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dozing | aux |
| 3 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 dozing | advmod |
| 4 | dozing | doze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 aroused | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 aroused | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 aroused | aux:pass |
| 8 | aroused | arouse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 dozing | ccomp |
| 9 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 11 neighing | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 neighing | det |
| 11 | neighing | neigh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 aroused | advcl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 pawing | cc |
| 13 | pawing | paw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 neighing | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 horse | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 horse | nmod:poss |
| 16 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pawing | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dozing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doze | past · progressive | horse | still | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | arouse | past · passive | horse | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | neigh | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | paw | gerund | of horse's horse | vn rummage-35.5-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/69/