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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 70

When he could see clearly he made out a mountain-like dragon whose heavy breast crushed the stones beneath it into putty.

Who acts: horse, like dragon · What happens: see, make out, crush · To what, where: stones, putty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, like dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvmodnsubjccompcompound:prtdetcompoundpunctamodnsubjnmod:possamodnsubjparataxisdetobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootWhenADVhePRONcouldAUXseeVERBclearlyADVhePRONmadeVERBoutADPaDETmountainNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJdragonNOUNwhosePRONheavyADJbreastNOUNcrushedVERBtheDETstonesNOUNbeneathADPitPRONintoADPputtyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 seeadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5clearlyclearlyADV_7 madeadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 madensubj
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeccomp
8outoutADP_7 madecompound:prt
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 dragondet
10mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing12 likecompound
11--PUNCT_10 mountainpunct
12likelikeADJDegree=Pos13 dragonamod
13dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing17 crushednsubj
14whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel16 breastnmod:poss
15heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos16 breastamod
16breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing17 crushednsubj
17crushedcrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 madeparataxis
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 stonesdet
19stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur17 crushedobj
20beneathbeneathADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 crushedobl
22intointoADP_23 puttycase
23puttyputtyNOUNNumber=Sing17 crushedobl
24..PUNCT_4 seepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecouldhorsevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2make outpasthorseclearly propertyvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
3crushpasta like dragonthe stonesinto putty result; beneath breastvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent stone=Patient into putty=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/4/70/