The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 55
Upon this the prince sent for four swift and strong horses, and had the negro bound to each one of them; then each was driven to one of the four quarters, and he tore in pieces like muslin.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: send, have, drive, tore · To what, where: negro bound, each, one, pieces
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 prince | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 prince | det |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 prince | det |
| 4 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | obl |
| 5 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 swift | case |
| 7 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 swift | nummod |
| 8 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 horses | cc |
| 10 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 horses | amod |
| 11 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 swift | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 had | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 had | cc |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sent | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 bound | det |
| 16 | negro | negro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bound | compound |
| 17 | bound | bound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 had | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 one | case |
| 19 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 one | det |
| 20 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bound | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 one | nmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 driven | punct |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 driven | advmod |
| 25 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 driven | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 driven | aux:pass |
| 27 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sent | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 one | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 driven | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 quarters | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 quarters | det |
| 32 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 quarters | nummod |
| 33 | quarters | quarter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 one | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 tore | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 tore | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 tore | nsubj |
| 37 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sent | conj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 pieces | case |
| 39 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 tore | obl |
| 40 | like | like | ADP | _ | 41 muslin | case |
| 41 | muslin | muslin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 pieces | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | upon this prince; for four swift and strong horses | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the negro bound | to each one of horses | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bound=Patient | ||||
| 3 | drive | past · passive | each | one of the four quarters | then | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme to one=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | tore | past | Prince | pieces like muslin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/6/55/